CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE RESEARCH
The use of information technology in the
hospitality industry has grown tremendously over the past 20 years. This
journey has not always been smooth, but it has become clear that information
technology is now a critical competitive weapon in the industry. This article
examines how the use of information technology in hospitality has developed,
highlights the current role that information technology plays within
international hospitality companies, and examines current trends and issues
while also attempting to speculate on the role that this technology will play
in the industry in the early part of the 21st century.
As with almost every industry, ICT
applications have an enormous impact on the Tourism and Hospitality industry.
From social media to smart phones and automatic check-ins, Information and
Communication Technology effects even the smallest areas of the industry. ICT
applications are evolving at an ever quicker pace and industries have to adapt
quickly to keep ahead of the curve, or else risk falling behind the
competition.
In particular, social media has become a
big player in a variety of industries in recent years. With the growth of
Facebook and Twitter, many companies have found it an ideal way to promote and
sell their wares. As it stands, it is difficult for travel related companies to
utilise the likes of Facebook to its full potential. Unlike other, more
physical technological advances, social media sites such as Facebook and
Twitter cannot yet keep up to date with live changes in flight prices and
schedules etc. Products such as iPhones and tablet computers have quickly been
adapted for flight and hotel bookings, as well as getting up-to-the-minute
information on many different locations.
Every organization, business, industry and
government uses technology to convert its inputs into output to attain its
organizational objectives, structures and strategic planning processes (Glover
R.H, 1993). The quality of strategic planning is limited by the quality of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) available to the decision makers
and executive information system. The Nigerian hospitality and tourism sector
is not an exception. Technology and more specifically Information and
Communication Technology (ICT) are one of the resources needed in the
hospitality & tourism sector for effective management. It has significantly
improved the ability of the manager to monitor individual or team Operation and
performance and it has allowed employees to have more complete information to
make faster decisions.
1.2STATEMENT OF RESEARCH PROBLEM
Information and Communication Technology
has become a potential tool in the hands of the hospitality and tourism
industry for sustainable growth it has revolutionized the industry and its
advent has enormously increased the capabilities of hospitality industry as
they are now able to offer wider range of services to their customers including
internet adverts, online tourism and internet service and also expand at a
great rate. Despite all these innovations in the hospitality industry and
tourism industry, it is highly disheartening to observe that some hospitality
industry are still finding it difficult to meet the expectations of their
customers as regards service delivery. It is not uncommon to find some clients
request clashing with one another’s client, delay in attending to clients,
inability to properly sort out transaction and clients general loss of trust in
industry. These has therefore led to the interest of the researcher to examine
the impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on hospitality
industry and tourism industry and also to realize the significant impact
ICT has had on their operations so as to guarantee their profitability and growth.
1.3 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
The broad objective of this study is to
identify the impact of Information and Communication Technology on hospitality
and tourism industry in Nigerian. The specific objectives of the study are;
1. Identify the effects of developments in
information technology on hospitality management and operations.
2.Analyze current key issues associated
with information technology and explore their implications for the hospitality
industry.
3.Evaluate key challenges limiting the use
of technology within the international hospitality sector and tourism.
HOW TO GET THE FULL PROJECT WORK
PLEASE, print the following instructions and information if
you will like to order/buy our complete written material(s).
HOW TO RECEIVE PROJECT MATERIAL(S)
After paying the appropriate amount
into our bank Account below, send the following information to
08140350866 or 08058580848
(1) Your project topics
(2) Email Address
(3) Payment Name
(4) Teller Number
We will send your material(s) immediately we receive bank
alert
BANK ACCOUNTS
Account Name: AKINYEMI OLUWATOSIN
Account Number: 3022179389
Bank: FIRST BANK.
OR
Account Name: AKINYEMI OLUWATOSIN
Account Number: 2060566256
Bank: UBA.
OR
Account Name: AKINYEMI OLUWATOSIN
Account Number: 0042695344
Bank: Diamond
HOW TO IDENTIFY SCAM/FRAUD
As a result of fraud in Nigeria, people don’t believe there
are good online businesses in Nigeria.
But on this site, we have provided “table of content and
chapter one” of all our project topics and materials in order to convince you
that we have the complete materials.
Secondly, we have provided our Bank Account on this site.
Our Bank Account contains all information about the owner of this website. For
your own security, all payment should be made in the bank.
No Fraudulent company uses Bank Account as a means of
payment, because Bank Account contains the overall information of the owner
CAUTION/WARNING
Please, DO NOT COPY any of our materials on this website WORD-TO-WORD.
These materials are to assist, direct you during your project. Study the
materials carefully and use the information in them to develop your own new
copy. Copying these materials word-to-word is CHEATING/ ILLEGAL because it
affects Educational standard, and we will not be held responsible for it. If
you must copy word-to-word please do not order/buy.
That you ordered this material shows you have agreed not to
copy word-to-word.
FOR MORE INFORMATION, CALL:
08058580848, 08140350866
YOU CAN ALSO VISIT:
www.achieverprojectmaterial.com
www.acheiversprojectmaterials.com
www.achieversprojectmaterials.com
www.naijasplash.com
www.achieversprojectmaterials.blogspot.com
www.achieverprojectmaterial.blogspot.com
www.acheiversprojectmaterials.blogspot.com
www.archieverprojectmaterials.blogspot.com
www.acheiversprojectmaterials.blogspot.com.ng
www.archieverprojectmaterials.blogspot.com.ng
www.achieversprojectmaterials.blogspot.com.ng
www.achieverprojectmaterial.blogspot.com.ng
www.achieverprojectmaterial.wordpress.com
www.achieversprojectmaterials.wordpress.com
www.acheiversprojectmaterials.wordpress.com
www.archieverprojectmaterials.wordpress.com
No comments:
Post a Comment