CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Marketing management is the
organizational discipline which focuses on the practical application
of marketing orientation, techniques and methods inside enterprises
and organizations and on the management of a firm's marketing resources and
activities. Globalization has led some firms to market beyond the borders
of their home countries, making international marketing a part of
those firms' marketing strategy. Marketing managers are often responsible
for influencing the level, timing, and composition of customer demand. In part,
this is because the role of a marketing manager (or sometimes called managing
marketer in small- and medium-sized enterprises) can vary significantly based
on a business's size, corporate culture, and industry context.
For example, in small- and medium-sized enterprises, the managing marketer may
contribute in both managerial and marketing operations roles for the company
brands. In a large consumer products company, the marketing manager may act as
the overall general manager of his or her assigned product. To
create an effective, cost-efficient marketing management strategy, firms must
possess a detailed, objective understanding of their own business and
the market in which they operate. In analysing these issues, the
discipline of marketing management often overlaps with the related discipline
of strategic planning. Marketing management employs various tools
from economics and competitive strategy to analyse the
industry context in which the firm operates. These include Porter's five
forces, analysis of strategic groups of competitors, value
chain analysis and others. Depending on the industry,
the regulatory context may also be important to examine in detail. In
competitor analysis, marketers build detailed profiles of each competitor in
the market, focusing especially on their relative competitive strengths and
weaknesses using SWOT analysis. Marketing managers will examine each
competitor's cost structure, sources of profits, resources and competencies,
competitive positioning and product differentiation, degree
of vertical integration, historical responses to industry developments,
and other factors. Marketing management often finds it necessary to invest in
research to collect the data required to perform accurate marketing analysis.
As such, they often conduct market research and marketing
research to obtain this information. Marketers employ a variety of
techniques to conduct market research, but some of the more common include:
Qualitative marketing research, such as ⦁ focus groups and various
types of interviews Quantitative marketing research, such as ⦁
statistical surveys Experimental techniques such as ⦁
test markets Observational techniques such as ⦁
ethnographic (on-site) observation Marketing managers may also design and
oversee various environmental scanning and competitive
intelligence processes to help identify trends and inform the company's
marketing analysis. A brand audit is a thorough examination of a brand's
current position in an industry compared to its competitors and the examination
of its effectiveness. When it comes to brand auditing, five questions should be
carefully examined and assessed. These five questions are how well the
business’ current brand strategy is working, what are the company's established
resource strengths and weaknesses, what are its external opportunities and
threats, how competitive are the business’ prices and costs, how strong is the
business’ competitive position in comparison to its competitors, and what strategic
issues are facing the business. Generally, when a business is conducting a
brand audit, the main goal is to uncover business’ resource strengths,
deficiencies, best market opportunities, outside threats, future profitability,
and its competitive standing in comparison to existing competitors. A brand
audit establishes the strategic elements needed to improve brand position and
competitive capabilities within the industry. Once a brand is audited, any
business that ends up with a strong financial performance and market position
is more likely than not to have a properly conceived and effectively executed
brand strategy. A brand audit examines whether a business’ share of the market
is increasing, decreasing, or stable. It determines if the company’s margin of
profit is improving, decreasing, and how much it is in comparison to the profit
margin of established competitors. Additionally, a brand audit investigates
trends in a business’ net profits, the return on existing investments, and its
established economic value. It determines whether or not the business’ entire
financial strength and credit rating is improving or getting worse. This kind
of audit also assesses a business’ image and reputation with its customers.
Furthermore, a brand audit seeks to determine whether or not a business is
perceived as an industry leader in technology, offering product or service
innovations, along with exceptional customer service, among other relevant
issues that customers use to decide on a brand of preference. A brand audit
usually focuses on a business’ strengths and resource capabilities because
these are the elements that enhance its competitiveness. A business’
competitive strengths can exist in several forms. Some of these forms include
skilled or pertinent expertise, valuable physical assets, valuable human
assets, valuable organizational assets, valuable intangible assets, competitive
capabilities, achievements and attributes that position the business into a
competitive advantage, and alliances or cooperative ventures. The basic concept
of a brand audit is to determine whether a business’ resource strengths are
competitive assets or competitive liabilities. This type of audit seeks to
ensure that a business maintains a distinctive competence that allows it to
build and reinforce its competitive advantage. What’s more, a successful brand
audit seeks to establish what a business capitalizes on best, its level of
expertise, resource strengths, and strongest competitive capabilities, while
aiming to identify a business’ position and future performance.
HOW
TO GET THE FULL PROJECT WORK
PLEASE,
print the following instructions and information if you will like to order/buy
our complete written material(s).
HOW
TO RECEIVE PROJECT MATERIAL(S)
After
paying the appropriate amount into our bank Account below, send the following
information to
08140350866
or 08058580848
(1)
Your project topics
(2)
Email Address
(3)
Payment Name
(4)
Teller Number
We
will send your material(s) immediately we receive bank alert
BANK
ACCOUNTS
Account
Name: AKINYEMI OLUWATOSIN
Account
Number: 3022179389
Bank:
FIRST BANK.
OR
Account
Name: AKINYEMI OLUWATOSIN
Account
Number: 2060566256
Bank:
UBA.
OR
Account
Name: AKINYEMI OLUWATOSIN
Account
Number: 0042695344
Bank:
Diamond
HOW
TO IDENTIFY SCAM/FRAUD
As
a result of fraud in Nigeria, people don’t believe there are good online
businesses in Nigeria.
But
on this site, we have provided “table of content and chapter one” of all our
project topics and materials in order to convince you that we have the complete
materials.
Secondly,
we have provided our Bank Account on this site. Our Bank Account contains all
information about the owner of this website. For your own security, all payment
should be made in the bank.
No
Fraudulent company uses Bank Account as a means of payment, because Bank
Account contains the overall information of the owner
CAUTION/WARNING
Please,
DO NOT COPY any of our materials on this website WORD-TO-WORD. These materials
are to assist, direct you during your project. Study the materials
carefully and use the information in them to develop your own new copy. Copying
these materials word-to-word is CHEATING/ ILLEGAL because it affects
Educational standard, and we will not be held responsible for it. If you must
copy word-to-word please do not order/buy.
That
you ordered this material shows you have agreed not to copy word-to-word.
FOR
MORE INFORMATION, CALL:
08058580848,
08140350866
YOU
CAN ALSO VISIT:
www.achieverprojectmaterial.com
www.acheiversprojectmaterials.com
www.achieversprojectmaterials.com
www.naijasplash.com
www.achieversprojectmaterials.blogspot.com
www.achieverprojectmaterial.blogspot.com
www.acheiversprojectmaterials.blogspot.com
www.archieverprojectmaterials.blogspot.com
www.acheiversprojectmaterials.blogspot.com.ng
www.archieverprojectmaterials.blogspot.com.ng
www.achieversprojectmaterials.blogspot.com.ng
www.achieverprojectmaterial.blogspot.com.ng
www.achieverprojectmaterial.wordpress.com
www.achieversprojectmaterials.wordpress.com
www.acheiversprojectmaterials.wordpress.com
www.archieverprojectmaterials.wordpress.com
No comments:
Post a Comment